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Country of Origin: Finland
Weight: 44-49
pounds
Height: 19-23.5
inches
Coat: Short,
harsh, standoff
Color:
Black (preferably dull or with a brownish cast); white blaze, throat,
chest, feet and tail tip
General Appearance: Medium
size dog, strong and muscular, robust conformation; ears pricked
of medium size with slightly rounded tips; tail set high of medium
length and curved over the back.
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"Since
prehistoric times, remains of medium- size, compact-built dogs similar
to the Samoyed and the Karelian Bear Dog lived with people across
northern and northeastern Europe. Their remains were found in many
archeological sites. In most of Europe these dogs gradually disappeared,
being replaced by specialized cultured breeds. In the early Twentieth
Century, in a large portion of northeastern Europe, approximately
from Finland across northwestern Russia to Archangelsk, Vyatka and
North Ural and to the south as far as the Kama River and middle
parts of the Volga River basin, these types of dogs were commonly
used for hunting and as watchdogs.
However, even in this part of the world they became
increasingly mixed with imported cultured breeds, such as Setters,
Spaniels, hounds and, at a later time, with German Shepherd, producing
very intelligent, hardy, but not always beautiful mongrels. The
unique hunting qualities and natural beauty of these aboriginal
dogs could only be saved by systematic pure breeding to standard,
which has been done in two countries, Finland and Russia.

In Finland, breeding of local dogs of this type
to standard began in 1936. Dogs from Russia, particularly from Karelia
an Archangelsk Province, were also imported and used for breeding.
Only black dogs with white markings on the head, chest, legs and
abdomen were accepted. Breeding to standard began in 1936 and the
breed named as the Karelian Bear Dog became recognized by Scandinavian
kennel clubs and by FCI only in 1946.
In Russia, breeding of these dog to standard began
using aboriginal dogs of Komi, Archangelsk Province and other regions
approximately during the same time as in Finland. At a later time,
more dogs from Karelia and Archangelsk Province were used and crosses
with the West Siberian Laika were also involved.
...Despite the fact that these dogs were essentially no different
from the Karelian Bear Dog of Finland, unfortunately, the breed
was named differently, as Russo-European Laika."
(Vladimir Beregovoy, "Origins of the
Karelian Bear Dog and the Russo-European Laika")
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The Karelian Bear Dog is a fearless hunter.
They can also be tireless conservationist. Teams of KBDs are needed
to continue the Institutes vital work.
Your donation, no matter how large or small,
funds breeding and training programs that will protect not only
the health and vitality of this breed but the future of the bears
they work so hard to protect.
Please donate!
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